Onions are a staple in the kitchen and relatively easy to grow. Here’s how to cultivate them:
1. Selecting Onion Types
- Choose between short-day, long-day, or day-neutral varieties based on your region.
- Onions can be grown from seeds, sets, or transplants.
2. Preparing the Soil
- Ensure the soil is loose, well-draining, and rich in organic matter.
- Add compost or aged manure before planting.
3. Planting
- Plant seeds or sets 1 inch deep and 4-6 inches apart.
- Space rows 12-18 inches apart.
4. Watering and Fertilizing
- Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilize with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer every few weeks.
5. Harvesting
- Harvest onions when the tops fall over and turn brown. Cure them in a dry, airy space for 2-3 weeks before storing.