How to Prune Kalanchoe: A Complete Guide

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Kalanchoe, a genus of succulent plants known for its vibrant flowers and minimal care requirements, can thrive both indoors and outdoors with proper pruning. Although pruning isn’t required for the plant’s survival, it can help improve its shape, encourage more blooms, and keep it healthy.

Here’s how you can prune your kalanchoe effectively:

Method 1: Pruning During the Blooming Season

  1. Remove Spent Blooms: As soon as flowers begin to fade, pinch or cut them off at the base using clean, sharp shears. This not only improves the plant’s appearance but also encourages new flowers to grow.
  2. Cut Back Flower Stalks: After removing dead blooms, trim the flower stalks to just above the second or third leaf. This promotes branching and a fuller plant with more leaf coverage.
  3. Remove Damaged Foliage: Inspect your plant for any yellow, brown, or decaying leaves. Cut these off near the base to keep the plant healthy and prevent the spread of disease.

Method 2: Pruning After the Blooming Cycle

  1. Cut Back Tall Growth: After your kalanchoe has finished blooming, trim back any tall or leggy growth. This helps the plant maintain a compact, bushy shape.
  2. Remove Up to a Third of Each Stem’s Length: Trim the plant down by removing up to a third of each stem. This encourages new, healthy growth and prepares the plant for the next blooming cycle.
  3. Shape the Plant: For shaping, cut stems at a 45-degree angle just above a leaf node. This encourages the plant to grow in the desired direction.
  4. Repot if Needed: If your kalanchoe is outgrowing its pot, consider repotting it into a slightly larger container to allow for continued growth. If it’s root-bound, carefully prune the roots before replanting.

Additional Tips:

  • Water sparingly, as kalanchoes are drought-tolerant.
  • Keep potted kalanchoes in a bright, sunny spot to promote healthy growth.
  • To prolong blooming, keep the plant in cooler temperatures (45–65°F at night and 50–70°F during the day).

Pruning your kalanchoe regularly can help it stay healthy, compact, and full of vibrant blooms for years to come. By following these simple steps, you’ll ensure that your kalanchoe continues to thrive, year after year

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